On March 9, President Obama issued an alarming and outrageous Executive Order 
declaring Venezuela to be an “unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security and foreign policy of the United States…” imposing 
sanctions and basically threatening to overthrow the democratically 
elected government. 
                      
Venezuela has not threatened the U.S. in any way, except by being 
politically independent and working to develop independent, sovereign 
economic policies in collaboration with other Latin American countries 
that also reject US domination.  We note that the Union of South 
American Nations (UNASUR), which represents every country in South 
America, has condemned the Executive Order as a "threat of interference"
 against Venezuela's sovereignty. Presidents Hugo Chavez and Nicolas 
Maduro were both elected in what the Carter Center, runs by former 
President Jimmy Carter, declared to be the best election process in the 
world.
                      
On the other hand, the US has, since 1998 when Hugo Chavez Frias and the
 Bolivarian movement won the first of many elections, carried out covert
 and overt interference leading to violence and threatening Venezuelan 
democracy. These actions  include funding and advising opposition 
parties and groups that have in turn fomented violence in Venezuela  and
 in April 2002 the US supported an attempted coup d’état (April 2002) in
 which President Chavez was kidnapped by opposition groups. 
                      
US interference and aggression has continued since Nicholas Maduro was 
elected president in April 2013.  The most extreme opposition groups 
funded and encouraged by the US led violent street actions and attacks 
from January - May 2014. While other governments in Latin America and 
the Vatican assisted the Venezuelan government in bringing much of the 
opposition to dialogue, US officials and members of the US Congress 
House of Representatives approved sanctions against Venezuela in May 
2014 — de facto support for the extremist opposition. In February 2015 a
 new coup plot “operation Jericho” was uncovered that planned bombings 
of government and civilian centers in Caracas and involved some of the 
same opposition figures involved in the 2002 coup. 
                      
As residents of the Chicago we reject the pressures from the US 
government and others that led to a Chicago City Council resolution in 
2014 supporting US interference in Venezuela. It is clear to us that 
Venezuela’s government and people are no threat to the people of the 
United States or to US National Security. On the contrary, support for 
violence and attempts at destabilization by the US government are a 
threat to peace and to the well being of the people of the United States
 and of Venezuela. We call on President Obama, to rescind the  executive order naming 
Venezuela a US national security threat and to end sanctions against 
Venezuela and Venezuelan officials and we call on the US government to 
end all interference in Venezuela. 
                      
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